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Insurance, Biases, Discrimination and Fairness

Insurance, Biases, Discrimination and Fairness Business, Finance & Career

Insurance, Biases, Discrimination and Fairness

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Description
This book offers an introduction to the technical foundations of discrimination and equity issues in insurance models, catering to undergraduates, postgraduates, and practitioners. It is a self-contained resource, accessible to those with a basic understanding of probability and statistics. Designed as both a reference guide and a means to develop fairer models, the book acknowledges the complexity and ambiguity surrounding the question of discrimination in insurance. In insurance, proposing differentiated premiums that accurately reflect policyholders' true risk-termed "actuarial fairness" or "legitimate discrimination"-is economically and ethically motivated. However, such segmentation can appear discriminatory from a legal perspective. By intertwining real-life examples with academic models, the book incorporates diverse perspectives from philosophy, social sciences, economics, mathematics, and computer science. Although discrimination has long been a subject of inquiry in economics and philosophy, it has gained renewed prominence in the context of "big data," with an abundance of proxy variables capturing sensitive attributes, and "artificial intelligence" or specifically "machine learning" techniques, which often involve less interpretable black box algorithms.
The book distinguishes between models and data to enhance our comprehension of why a model may appear unfair. It reminds us that while a model may not be inherently good or bad, it is never neutral and often represents a formalization of a world seen through potentially biased data. Furthermore, the book equips actuaries with technical tools to quantify and mitigate potential discrimination, featuring dedicated chapters that delve into these methods.
Product details
Binding:
Paperback
Number of Pages:
504
Release Date:
2025-05-15
Publication Date:
2025-05-15
Publisher:
Springer
Languages:
Original: English
ISBN10:
3031497856
ISBN13:
9783031497858
GPSR Manufacturer Reference:
Weight:
848 g
Height:
155 cm
Width:
235 cm
Thickness:
26 cm
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