{"product_id":"mira-wilkins-the-free-standing-company-in-the-world-economy-1830-1996-9780198290322","title":"The Free-Standing Company in the World Economy, 1830-1996","description":"How is --- or was --- business organized over borders? The book offers an historical background. It explores the history and development of the 'free-standing company'. These were compannies, distinct from the classic multinational enterprise, established to organize and to manage business abroad for a European or North American parent company. These firms proliferated in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a period of extraordinary globalization. Leading international scholars --- economists and historians --- provide evidence on and analysis of the operations of free-standing companies in different parts of the world from 1830 to 1996.","brand":"OUP Oxford","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53768201011542,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0925\/5829\/5382\/files\/product_image_9780198290322_1_a1ab4d8b-2081-4c79-8c9c-0bcc19143f45.jpg?v=1783352050","url":"https:\/\/www.momoxbooks.com\/products\/mira-wilkins-the-free-standing-company-in-the-world-economy-1830-1996-9780198290322","provider":"momoxbooks","version":"1.0","type":"link"}