{"product_id":"housley-norman-the-avignon-papacy-and-the-crusades-1305-1378-9780198219576","title":"The Avignon Papacy and the Crusades, 1305-1378","description":"While focusing on the relationship between the papacy and the 14th-century crusades, this study also illuminates other fields of activity in Avignon, such as papal taxation and interaction with Byzantium. Using recent research, Housley covers all areas where crusading occurred--including the eastern Mediterranean, Spain, eastern Europe, and Italy--and analyzes the Curia's approach to related issues such as peacemaking between warring Christian powers, the work of Military Orders, and western attempts to maintain a trade embargo on Mamluk, Egypt. Placing the papal policies of Avignon firmly in context, the author demonstrates that the period witnessed the relentless erosion of papal control over the crusades.","brand":"OUP Oxford","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53768814068054,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0925\/5829\/5382\/files\/product_image_9780198219576_1.jpg?v=1781804524","url":"https:\/\/www.momoxbooks.com\/products\/housley-norman-the-avignon-papacy-and-the-crusades-1305-1378-9780198219576","provider":"momoxbooks","version":"1.0","type":"link"}