{"product_id":"ekoungoulou-romeo-managing-tropical-forest-ecosystems-9786209190605","title":"Managing Tropical Forest Ecosystems","description":"It is clearly demonstrated that deforestation and forest degradation stem from the complex interaction of both direct factors and indirect or underlying factors. The direct causes of deforestation and forest degradation are: peasant agriculture, industrial agriculture, planned and unplanned logging, wood-energy (firewood and charcoal), mining (Industrial, semi-industrial and artisan), infrastructure and urbanization. The indirect causes of deforestation and forest degradation are: low weak governance, lack of policy coordination and land-use planning, poverty and insufficient conditions conducive to Sustainable economic activities, population growth and the evolution of global prices and markets. One of Republic of Congo's REDD+ National strategies is the Sustainable management and valorization of forest resources. It is a question of building sustainable forest management and ecosystems through a participatory and inclusive process, including: promoting sustainable forest development and improving wood logging techniques of work, the promotion of biodiversity conservation, the promotion and enhancement of NWFPS and the increasing of carbon stocks.","brand":"LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53768984232278,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0925\/5829\/5382\/files\/product_image_9786209190605_1.jpg?v=1781804639","url":"https:\/\/www.momoxbooks.com\/products\/ekoungoulou-romeo-managing-tropical-forest-ecosystems-9786209190605","provider":"momoxbooks","version":"1.0","type":"link"}